Continuous and discrete Schrödinger systems with parity-time-symmetric nonlinearities.

نویسندگان

  • Amarendra K Sarma
  • Mohammad-Ali Miri
  • Ziad H Musslimani
  • Demetrios N Christodoulides
چکیده

We investigate the dynamical behavior of continuous and discrete Schrödinger systems exhibiting parity-time (PT) invariant nonlinearities. We show that such equations behave in a fundamentally different fashion than their nonlinear Schrödinger counterparts. In particular, the PT-symmetric nonlinear Schrödinger equation can simultaneously support both bright and dark soliton solutions. In addition, we study a discretized version of this PT-nonlinear Schrödinger equation on a lattice. When only two elements are involved, by obtaining the underlying invariants, we show that this system is fully integrable and we identify the PT-symmetry-breaking conditions. This arrangement is unique in the sense that the exceptional points are fully dictated by the nonlinearity itself.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Can ParityTimeSymmetric Potentials Support Families of NonParityTimeSymmetric Solitons?

For the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equations with parity-time (PT) symmetric potentials, it is shown that when a real symmetric potential is perturbed by weak PT-symmetric perturbations, continuous families of asymmetric solitary waves in the real potential are destroyed. It is also shown that in the same model with a general PT-symmetric potential, symmetry breaking of PT-symmetric ...

متن کامل

Optimal discrete-time control of robot manipulators in repetitive tasks

Optimal discrete-time control of linear systems has been presented already. There are some difficulties to design an optimal discrete-time control of robot manipulator since the robot manipulator is highly nonlinear and uncertain. This paper presents a novel robust optimal discrete-time control of electrically driven robot manipulators for performing repetitive tasks. The robot performs repetit...

متن کامل

Nonlinear Stationary States in PT-Symmetric Lattices

In the present work we examine both the linear and nonlinear properties of two related parity-time (PT)-symmetric systems of the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger (dNLS) type. First, we examine the parameter range for which the finite PT-dNLS chains have real eigenvalues and PT-symmetric linear eigenstates. We develop a systematic way of analyzing the nonlinear stationary states with the implicit ...

متن کامل

Emergent Properties of Discretized Wave Equations

A computational theory of everything (TOE) requires a universe with discrete (as opposed to continuous) space, time, and state. Any discrete model for the universe must approximate the continuous wave equation to extremely high accuracy. The wave equation plays a central role in physical theory. It is the solution to Maxwell’s equations and the Klein Gordon (or relativistic Schrödinger) equatio...

متن کامل

Structured Fault Diagnosis in Mildly Nonlinear Systems : Parity Space and Input-output Formulations

Concerned is residual generation in systems with mild nonlinearities, that is, nonlinearities which involve the inputs, outputs and faults but not the state. It is shown how structured residuals can be designed by the parity space method, in discrete time, if mild nonlinearities are present. Next a number of fundamental links between the parity space and the input-output representations are exp...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

دوره 89 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014